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Perfect Lemon Meringue Pie

Few desserts command attention quite like a Lemon Meringue Pie — a glistening, golden-topped masterpiece with a crisp crust, a vibrant lemon filling, and a cloud of pillowy meringue that seems to float above it all. It’s sweet, tart, silky, and crisp all at once — a symphony of contrasting textures and flavors that make it one of the most beloved classic pies in baking history. This detailed recipe will guide you through every step to create a pie so perfect, it’ll look (and taste) like it came straight from a patisserie window.

🥧 Ingredients

For the Pie Crust:

  • 1 ¼ cups (160g) all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup (115g) cold unsalted butter, cubed
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 2–3 tablespoons ice water

For the Lemon Filling:

  • 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
  • ¼ cup (30g) cornstarch
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt
  • 1 ½ cups (360ml) water
  • 4 large egg yolks, lightly beaten
  • ½ cup (120ml) fresh lemon juice (about 3 lemons)
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest
  • 2 tablespoons (30g) unsalted butter

For the Meringue:

  • 4 large egg whites (room temperature)
  • ½ cup (100g) granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon cream of tartar
  • ½ teaspoon pure vanilla extract

🕒 Preparation Time

  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 25 minutes
  • Cooling Time: 2 hours
  • Total Time: Around 3 hours

🍽 Servings: 8 slices


Step 1: Crafting the Perfect Pie Crust

A great pie starts with a perfect foundation — buttery, flaky, and sturdy enough to hold the luscious lemon curd.

  1. Mix the dry ingredients.
    In a medium bowl, combine the flour and salt. Add the cold butter cubes and, using your fingertips or a pastry cutter, cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with pea-sized bits of butter.
  2. Add ice water.
    Sprinkle in the ice water, 1 tablespoon at a time, gently mixing until the dough just comes together. Be careful not to overwork it — you want streaks of butter visible.
  3. Chill the dough.
    Form the dough into a disk, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. Chilling prevents shrinking during baking and ensures flakiness.
  4. Roll and bake.
    On a floured surface, roll the dough into a 12-inch circle. Fit it into a 9-inch pie dish, trim the edges, and crimp decoratively. Prick the base with a fork, line with parchment, and fill with pie weights or dried beans.
  5. Blind bake.
    Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 15 minutes, then remove the weights and bake another 10 minutes until golden. Let it cool completely before filling.

Step 2: Preparing the Lemon Filling

The heart of the pie lies in its tangy lemon curd — smooth, glossy, and bursting with citrus brightness.

  1. Combine sugar, cornstarch, and salt.
    In a saucepan, whisk together sugar, cornstarch, and salt. Gradually add water while whisking to avoid lumps.
  2. Cook until thickened.
    Place over medium heat and cook, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens and bubbles — about 5–7 minutes.
  3. Temper the egg yolks.
    In a small bowl, whisk the yolks. Slowly pour in a little of the hot mixture, whisking constantly to prevent scrambling. Then return the tempered yolks to the saucepan.
  4. Add lemon juice, zest, and butter.
    Stir in lemon juice and zest. Cook for another 2 minutes until silky and thick. Remove from heat and whisk in butter until glossy.
  5. Fill the crust.
    Pour the warm lemon filling into the cooled crust, smoothing the top. Keep warm while preparing the meringue — a warm filling helps the meringue adhere, preventing separation later.

Step 3: Making the Fluffy Meringue

The meringue is what makes this pie spectacular — glossy, cloud-like, and perfectly caramelized on top.

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  1. Beat egg whites.
    In a clean, grease-free bowl, beat the egg whites with cream of tartar on medium speed until soft peaks form.
  2. Add sugar gradually.
    Increase to high speed, adding sugar a tablespoon at a time until stiff, glossy peaks form and the sugar is completely dissolved.
  3. Flavor and finish.
    Beat in vanilla extract for aroma. The meringue should hold its shape when you lift the beaters.

Step 4: Assemble and Bake

  1. Top the pie.
    Spread the meringue over the hot lemon filling, sealing all edges to the crust to prevent weeping (liquid seeping out). Swirl the top with a spatula to create peaks.
  2. Bake until golden.
    Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 12–15 minutes or until the meringue turns golden brown with beautifully toasted tips.
  3. Cool gradually.
    Let the pie cool at room temperature for an hour, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours to set the filling completely.

Step 5: Slice and Serve

Use a sharp, clean knife to cut through the layers. Each slice should reveal a crisp crust, a vivid lemon layer, and a fluffy meringue crown. Serve chilled or slightly cool — perfect after a summer meal or as an elegant dessert centerpiece.

🍋 Tips for Success

  • Avoid meringue weeping: Always spread the meringue over hot filling. This allows it to “cook” slightly from the steam beneath, creating a tight seal.
  • Stabilize the meringue: Adding cream of tartar or a pinch of cornstarch strengthens the egg whites and prevents collapse.
  • Use fresh lemons: Bottled juice won’t give you the same vibrant flavor or aroma.
  • No runny filling: Be sure your lemon mixture boils before adding yolks, and cook until thickened like pudding.
  • Slice cleanly: Dip your knife in hot water before each cut for perfect slices.

🧮 Nutritional Information (Per Slice)

NutrientAmount
Calories360 kcal
Protein5 g
Fat16 g
Saturated Fat9 g
Carbohydrates49 g
Sugars32 g
Fiber1 g
Sodium160 mg
Cholesterol120 mg

(Values are approximate and can vary by ingredients used.)


👩‍🍳 Chef’s Notes

This pie is best enjoyed the day it’s made, as meringue can soften after refrigeration. If storing overnight, loosely cover it with plastic wrap (avoid touching the surface). For a fun twist, try substituting part of the lemon juice with fresh lime or orange for a citrus blend.

Baking this Perfect Lemon Meringue Pie isn’t just about making dessert — it’s about crafting a balance between tart and sweet, soft and crisp, bright and buttery. Each forkful offers a burst of sunshine, wrapped in a golden halo of meringue that melts delicately on your tongue.

Serve it proudly, and watch every bite disappear into delighted smiles — the true mark of baking perfection. 🌤️💛

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